Multithreading concept in Java

  Introduction Multithreading is a Java feature that enables for the parallel execution of two or more portions of a programme in order to maximise CPU efficiency. Each component of such a software is referred to as a thread. Threads are therefore lightweight processes within processes. Threads can be generated by two mechanisms: Thread class extension. In Java, both multithreading and multiprocessing are utilised for multitasking, although we favour multithreading. This is because the threads share a memory space, which saves memory, and the content-switching between the threads is a little faster than the process . Few more advantages of Multithreading are: • Multithreading saves time because it allows you to execute numerous actions at the same time.  • Because the threads are independent, it does not prevent the user from performing multiple operations at the same time, and if an error occurs in one thread, it does not effect other threads. What exactly are Threads...